Alphabetical Index of Articles on Women's Sexual, Pelvic Floor, and Reproductive Health
Understanding Gastroparesis and the Role of Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy
As the popularity of medications like semiglutides rises for weight management, many people may unknowingly exacerbate underlying conditions such as gastroparesis, making it essential to explore the interconnectedness of digestive health and pelvic function. Gastroparesis is a chronic digestive disorder characterized by delayed gastric emptying. This condition occurs when the muscles in the stomach are unable to contract properly, preventing the efficient movement of food into the small intestine. Common symptoms include nausea, vomiting, bloating, early satiety, and abdominal pain. Gastroparesis can significantly impact a person's quality of life, causing discomfort and nutritional deficiencies.
Causes and Risk Factors of Gastroparesis:
The causes of gastroparesis are varied and can include diabetes, nerve damage, connective tissue disorders, and certain medications. For instance, weight loss medications such as Ozempic (semaglutide) and Mounjaro (terzepatide) have been associated with gastrointestinal side effects, including gastroparesis. Diabetes is a major risk factor, as high blood sugar levels can damage the vagus nerve, which controls stomach muscles. Other risk factors include abdominal surgery, viral infections, hypothyroidism, and eating disorders.